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Recording BAS Payments & PAYG Instalments

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    Posted: 15-Jan-2007 at 01:06

How do you record the cheque to the ATO for your BAS payment?

What about the GST credits – where do they go?

 

The GST payment will include a GST payment and perhaps a PAYG Withholding payment and / or a PAYG Instalment payment.

 

From your BAS reports, you have figures for GST PAYABLE and GST CREDIT to enter on your BAS form.

 

If, for example, 1A (GST PAYABLE) is $8000, and 1B (GST CREDIT) is $4500

The total $8,000 in GST PAYABLE is “paid” partly by the GST CREDIT of $4,500 The balance you then pay to the ATO with a cheque or direct debit for $3,500.

 

To process the $4,500 in GST CREDIT off the GST PAYABLE, use a Journal entry

Credit GST CREDIT                             $4500

Debit  GST PAYABLE.        $4500

Date the transaction the last day of the GST period, eg March 31st

 

 

You can “Store” a copy of this journal entry as a Standing Journal, so you don’t have to work out each quarter which one gets the credit and which gets the debit.

Once stored, you can retrieve it, change the date and the amount and process it.

 

To record the payment of the cheque to the ATO:

 

With a net GST Payable of $3500 and PAYG Withholding of $2400

You send a cheque for $5900

Record the cheque in General Payments

 

Alternatively you could process the payment via General Journals, and save it as a Standing Journal (as above) for future use

 

Select the Bank Account the payment is made from

Date this transaction the day you sent the cheque.

 

In the details of the entry:

 

Ledger GST PAYABLE                       $3500

Ledger PAYG PAYABLE                    $2400

It is possible for the Nett GST amount to be negative if you have a lot of purchases for the period, but still are paying the ATO the balance of the PAYG.

You are effectively receiving a refund of the “extra” GST Credit amount

Enter the PAYG amount as the appropriate PAYG amount.

Then enter a negative amount to the GST CREDIT ledger

 

If you don’t have PAYG, and receive a refund for GST credits for the quarter, record the amount under Receipts in the General Ledger, going against the GST Credit ledger.



Edited by Susmita - 16-Jan-2007 at 00:29
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